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Apostille in Ottawa: the federal office is here, and most Ottawa documents can’t use it

Ottawa is the only city with Global Affairs Canada’s Authentication Services Section, at 2421 Lancaster Road, and it even takes drop-offs. The catch is jurisdiction. GAC apostilles federal documents and documents from provinces without their own authority. An Ottawa birth certificate, a University of Ottawa degree or an Ottawa notary’s signature is an Ontario document and goes to Toronto. Anything from Gatineau is a Québec document and goes to Montréal. Capital-region files split three ways more often than anywhere else in the country.

Federal documents
GAC, 2421 Lancaster Road
Free, about 25 business days
Ontario documents
ODS, Toronto
$16 or $32, within 15 business days by mail
Gatineau and Québec documents
Ministère de la Justice, Montréal
$66.50, about 10 business days
Non-Convention countries
Embassies, Ottawa
Legalization after authentication
The three Ottawa routes

Which office your document belongs to, and why the answer is rarely “the one downtown”

Route 1: Global Affairs Canada

Federal documents only, plus documents from Manitoba, the Atlantic provinces and the territories. In Ottawa that means RCMP certified criminal record checks, Canadian citizenship certificates and other IRCC documents, Corporations Canada records, Health Canada certificates, and documents issued by federal departments. Free, no expedited service, and the queue is the longest in the country: about 25 business days at last check.

Route 2: Official Documents Services, Toronto

Every Ontario document, wherever in Ontario it was issued. Birth, marriage and death certificates from ServiceOntario; divorce documents from the Ottawa Courthouse at 161 Elgin Street; degrees and transcripts from the University of Ottawa, Carleton, Algonquin, La Cité and Saint Paul University; anything signed before an Ottawa notary public. GAC will not touch these and returns them unprocessed.

Route 3: Ministère de la Justice, Montréal

Every Québec document, which in the capital region means Gatineau, Aylmer, Hull, Chelsea and the Outaouais. Directeur de l’état civil certificates, UQO diplomas, Palais de justice de Gatineau documents, and anything signed before a Québec notary, which first needs a Chambre des notaires authenticity certificate. $66.50 per document, by mail only.

The capital-region pattern. A federal public servant born in Gatineau who studied at Carleton and needs a criminal record check for a posting abroad has one document for each of the three offices. They do not share a queue, they do not come back together, and only one of them is in Ottawa. We run all three in parallel and hand back a single set.
The official route, federal

Using Global Affairs Canada yourself

Everything below is what GAC publishes. Submit the online request first, then bring or send the originals. The drop-off at the Lancaster Road distribution centre saves the inbound mail leg, but nothing else: the file enters the same queue as a mailed one.

Doing it yourself: what the authority asks for

Authority
Global Affairs Canada, Authentication Services Section (Ottawa)
Federal documents (RCMP checks, federal corporations, Health Canada, IRCC) and documents from Manitoba, New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, Newfoundland and Labrador, Prince Edward Island, Yukon, Northwest Territories and Nunavut
Form
Online request on the GAC apostille portal (apostille-gac.powerappsportals.com)
Send to
Global Affairs Canada
Authentication Services Section
2421 Lancaster Road
Ottawa ON K1B 4L5
Fee
No government fee
Payment
None. The federal service is free.
Return
Include a self-addressed stamped envelope, or a prepaid courier label or envelope. Waybills billed to an account number are refused. Without one, documents come back by untracked regular mail.
Counter
Drop-off Monday to Friday, 8 a.m. to 4 p.m., except statutory holidays
Processing
About 25 business days, plus 5 to 10 business days of mail each way
On August 26, 2026 GAC reported it was processing requests received 25 business days earlier (90% of recent files).
Before
GAC does not process documents issued in Québec, Ontario, British Columbia, Alberta or Saskatchewan. Those go to their own provincial authority.
Official page: international.canada.ca/en/global-affairs/servic... Checked September 19, 2026
For Ontario documents: the form is the Authentication Service Request (Ontario form 002-35-5118, EN and FR versions), the address is Official Documents Services, 777 Bay Street, Lower Level, Toronto ON M7A 2J8, the fee is $16 per notarized document, $32 per government-issued, court or public post-secondary document, and the mail-in time is within 15 business days by mail; about 30 minutes in person when the file is complete. Full details on our Toronto page.
For Gatineau and Québec documents: the request is made online, documents go to Délivrance des apostilles, 276, rue Saint-Jacques, bureau 301, Montréal (Québec) H2Y 1N3, the fee is $66.50 per document (indexed every january), and processing is about 10 business days at the office, plus mail. Full details on our Québec page.
Which should you choose

Do it yourself, or send it to us?

Do it yourself when

  • You have one federal document, such as an RCMP check, you are in Ottawa on a weekday, and you can drop it at Lancaster Road with a prepaid tracked return envelope. Your only cost is the envelope, and you save the inbound mail leg.
  • You have one Ontario public document and a few weeks of margin to mail it to Toronto, or a reason to be in Toronto for the same-day counter.
  • Your destination is a Convention member, so the apostille is the last step.
  • You will carry the apostilled original abroad yourself.

Send it to us when

  • Your file splits across two or three offices. Ottawa plus Toronto plus Montréal is the normal shape of a capital-region file, and running them in parallel is the difference between six weeks and twelve.
  • Your document is private and needs a notary first. An Ottawa notary makes it an Ontario document (Toronto); a Gatineau notary makes it a Québec document (Chambre des notaires, then Montréal). We coordinate the right one.
  • The destination is not a Convention member. Lebanon, Haiti, Egypt and Iran are frequent Ottawa cases. After authentication, the document needs legalization at that country’s embassy, which is here in Ottawa, with its own fees, forms and hours. We handle the full chain.
  • You are posted abroad and the document is in Ottawa with family or a lawyer. We collect it from them and ship the finished set to you by tracked courier, to the address your posting allows.
  • You want a written all-in price first, a PDF scan the day each document is back, and one accountable contact across three offices.

Our service fee is published: $139 for the first document, $29 for each additional one in the same submission, $79 per additional authority, never more than $299 per submission. Government fees are billed at the exact dollar with the receipt; GAC’s is zero.

Ottawa documents and where they go

Same postal code, three authorities

DocumentTypical Ottawa-region issuerAuthorityNotary first?
RCMP certified criminal record checkRCMP, via an accredited fingerprinting companyGlobal Affairs Canada, OttawaNo
Canadian citizenship certificate, IRCC documentsImmigration, Refugees and Citizenship CanadaGlobal Affairs Canada, OttawaUsually no
Federal corporate documentsCorporations CanadaGlobal Affairs Canada, OttawaUsually no
Health Canada export certificates, federal licencesFederal departments and agenciesGlobal Affairs Canada, OttawaNo
Birth, marriage, death certificate (Ontario)ServiceOntario (Office of the Registrar General)ODS, TorontoNo
Divorce certificate or order (Ontario)Superior Court of Justice, Ottawa Courthouse, 161 Elgin StreetODS, TorontoNo, if issued since January 2002
Degree, diploma, transcript (Ontario)University of Ottawa, Carleton, Algonquin, La Cité, Saint PaulODS, TorontoNo, if public and issued since January 2019
Power of attorney, affidavit, consent letter (Ottawa notary)Signed before an Ontario notary publicODS, TorontoYes, that is what makes it apostillable
Birth, marriage, death certificate (Gatineau)Directeur de l’état civil du Québec, long-form copie d’acteMinistère de la Justice, MontréalNo
Degree (Gatineau)Université du Québec en Outaouais, Cégep de l’OutaouaisMinistère de la Justice, MontréalNo
Notarial act (Gatineau notary)Signed before a Québec notaireChambre des notaires certificate, then Ministère de la Justice, MontréalYes, plus the Chambre step
Where Ottawa documents travel

Common destinations from the capital region

Apostille is enough

France, Italy, Portugal, Spain, India, the Philippines, China, Morocco, Tunisia, Algeria (a member since July 9, 2026), Colombia, Mexico, the United Kingdom and the United States are all Convention members. Once the right office attaches the apostille, the document is ready. Many also want a certified translation, coordinated before or after as the receiving country requires.

Legalization still required, and the embassy is here

Lebanon, Haiti, Egypt, Iran and a number of other states are not members. After authentication, the document is legalized by that country’s embassy or consulate, and almost every one of them sits in Ottawa. That makes the capital the one city where the second step is local, but each embassy has its own form, fee, hours and sometimes a translation requirement. See our country pages.

Special cases we see from Ottawa

Foreign postings for public servants and Forces members (criminal record check plus degree plus marriage certificate, three offices). Dual-national files for Lebanese and Haitian families (legalization chains). Cross-border Gatineau-Ottawa couples whose documents are half Québec, half Ontario. Each has its own guide.

The National Capital Region

Where we serve, and what that means here

We are based in Laval, near Montréal, two hours from Ottawa by road. We handle capital-region files by tracked courier: we issue the inbound label, inspect the originals against the pre-check, and dispatch each document to its office: GAC by courier to Lancaster Road, ODS by courier to Toronto, the Ministère de la Justice from Montréal after any Chambre des notaires step. Each document returns to us by prepaid tracked envelope, and the finished set goes to any address in the world.

For embassy legalization after authentication, we handle the embassy submission in Ottawa with its forms and fees, quoted upfront. If you only need one piece of this, any step can be ordered on its own.

Clients come to us from across the region: Ottawa (Centretown, the Glebe, Westboro, Nepean, Kanata, Barrhaven, Orléans, Vanier, Gloucester), and from the Québec side, Gatineau, Hull, Aylmer, Chelsea and Cantley, plus Kanata, Stittsville, Rockland, Kemptville, Arnprior and Cornwall. Bilingual by default, as the region is.

We do not have an Ottawa office. What a capital-region client gets from us is the one thing no single office in the city provides: all three routes, plus the embassy step, run in parallel by one accountable contact, with a published price.
Common questions
Can I get an apostille at Global Affairs Canada in Ottawa?
Only for federal documents and documents from provinces without their own authority: RCMP checks, IRCC and Corporations Canada documents, and documents from Manitoba, the Atlantic provinces and the territories. Ontario and Québec documents are refused and returned unprocessed. You submit the request online first, then drop off or send the originals to 2421 Lancaster Road, Monday to Friday 8 a.m. to 4 p.m.
Where does an Ottawa birth certificate get apostilled?
In Toronto, at Official Documents Services, 777 Bay Street, because it is an Ontario document. By mail the fee is $32 and the time within 15 business days. Living in Ottawa does not change this. A Gatineau birth certificate is a Québec document and goes to the Ministère de la Justice in Montréal instead.
How much does an apostille cost in Ottawa?
It depends on the office: Global Affairs Canada charges nothing, Ontario charges $16 or $32 per document, Québec charges $66.50. If you use us, our published service fee applies on top ($139 for the first document, $29 for each additional one, $79 per additional authority, capped at $299 per submission) and government fees are billed at cost.
How long does Global Affairs Canada take?
At last check it was processing requests received about 25 business days earlier, plus 5 to 10 business days of mail each way if you are not dropping off and collecting in person. There is no expedited service. Priority handling exists only for exceptional circumstances outside the applicant’s control, at GAC’s discretion.
My document is going to Lebanon or Haiti. Is the embassy step in Ottawa?
Yes. Neither country is a Convention member, so after authentication by the right Canadian office the document is legalized at that country’s embassy, which is in Ottawa. Each embassy sets its own form, fee, hours and sometimes translation rules. We handle the full chain and quote embassy fees before you commit.
I live in Gatineau. Is my file a Québec file or an Ontario file?
It depends on each document, not on you. A Gatineau birth certificate or a document signed before a Gatineau notaire is Québec (Chambre des notaires certificate for notarial acts, then the Ministère de la Justice in Montréal). A Carleton degree or a document signed before an Ottawa notary is Ontario (Toronto). An RCMP check is federal (Ottawa). Many Outaouais files have all three.
Do you have an office in Ottawa?
No. We operate from Laval, Québec, two hours away, and serve the capital region by tracked courier, with the GAC, Toronto and Montréal submissions all handled from our end. For embassy legalization we submit in Ottawa on your behalf.

Send us the list, we will tell you which of the three offices each document belongs to

Scans of your documents, the destination country and your deadline. We confirm the routing for each one, flag anything that would be refused, and give you a fixed all-in price in writing, including any embassy step. Free, and if your case is a single RCMP check you can drop off yourself, we will say so.

Free pre-check